ISSN: 2320-480X
Manuscript Submission

The Journal of Phytopharmacology 2023; 12(1):1-10 ;   DOI:10.31254/phyto.2023.12101

Research Article

Memory-Enhancing and Antioxidant Activities of the Hydroethanolic Leave Extract of Piliostigma reticulatum (Fabaceae) in the Monosodium Glutamate-Induced Alzheimer's Disease Model

Galba Jean Beppe1 , Bertrand Poo Barga1 , Donatien Albert Atsamo2 , Christ-Roi Fedaski1 , Alice Irène Folefack1 , Nanou Gael Allah-Doum1 , Franklin Gamo Zemo3 , Alain Bertrand Dongmo4

1. Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Maroua, P.O. Box 814 Maroua, Cameroon
2. Department of Animal Biology, and Physiology, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon
3. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Letters and Social Science, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 7011, Yaoundé, Cameroon
4. Department of Animal Biology Faculty of Science University of Douala P.O. Box 24157 Douala, Cameroon

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Received: 22nd January, 2023 / Accepted: 28th February, 2023

Abstract


Background: Piliostigma reticulatum (Fabaceae) is a plant used in Cameroon for the treatment of madness and migraine. Aims and Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the memory-enhancing and antioxidant activities of the hydroethanolic leaves extract of PR in the monosodium glutamate-induced Alzheimer's disease model. Materials and Methods: The Y-maze, Radial-arm maze and Novel object recognition tests were used to assess short, and long-term memory. At the end of the experiments, the brains of mice were scavenged for biochemical and histological analysis. Results: It was observed that the hydroalcoholic extract of PR leaf significantly reversed the percentage of spontaneous alternation compared to the negative control group at the different doses tested (p

Keywords

Reference memory, Working memory, Anticholinesterase, Spontaneous alternation, Alzheimer's disease


HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Beppe GJ, Barga PB, Atsamo DA, Fedaski CR, Folefack AI, Alla-Doum NG, Gamo FZ, Dongmo AB. Memory-Enhancing and Antioxidant Activities of the Hydroethanolic Leave Extract of Piliostigma reticulatum (Fabaceae) in the Monosodium Glutamate-Induced Alzheimer's Disease Model. J Phytopharmacol 2023; 12(1):1-10. doi: 10.31254/phyto.2023.12101

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This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Copyright

Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0.

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